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Religious History

Where a tradition began, who built what and when, and how a place became sacred — every claim sourced, every page dated, nothing typed from memory.

Histories of sacred places

ShaivismKumaon, Pithoragarh district

Adi Kailash

Adi Kailash — also known as Chhota Kailash, Baba Kailash, or Jonglingkong Peak — is a Himalayan peak in Pithoragarh district, Uttarakhand, close to the tri-junc…

SauraKanjanur, near Kumbakonam

Agniswarar Temple, Kanjanur (Navagraha: Sukra Sthalam)

Agniswarar Temple in Kanjanur, near Kumbakonam, is the sixth of the Navagraha Sthalams, dedicated to Shiva as Agniswarar, worshipped alongside Parvati as Karpav…

Folk / ShaktismRadha Kund, Mathura district

Ahoi Mata Temple, Radha Kund

The Ahoi Mata Temple at Radha Kund, in the Braj region of Mathura district, Uttar Pradesh, is the most widely referenced site associated with Ahoi Mata, a folk…

SauraAlangudi, Thiruvarur district

Alangudi Guru Temple (Navagraha: Guru Sthalam)

Apatsahayeswarar Temple in Alangudi, Thiruvarur district, is the fifth of the Navagraha Sthalams, dedicated to Shiva worshipped here as Apatsahayeswarar ("Lord…

ShaktismAlopibagh, near the Sangam

Alopi Devi Temple, Prayagraj

Alopi Devi Temple, in Alopibagh, Prayagraj, near the Sangam where the Ganga, Yamuna, and legendary Sarasvati meet, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas, tr…

ShaivismAnantnag district

Amarnath Cave Temple

Amarnath is a Himalayan cave shrine in Anantnag district, Jammu and Kashmir, at approximately 3,888 m, holding one of the most distinctive natural phenomena in…

ShaktismArasur Hills, Banaskantha district

Ambaji Temple

Ambaji Temple, on the Arasur Hills in Gujarat's Banaskantha district near the Rajasthan border, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas, traditionally marking…

ShaktismVirat Nagar village, near Bharatpur/Alwar

Ambika Shaktipeeth, Bharatpur

Ambika Shaktipeeth, also known as Virat Shakti Peeth, in Virat Nagar village near Bharatpur and Alwar, Rajasthan, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas. Sou…

ShaktismVisheshwarganj, Varanasi, adjacent to Kashi Vishwanath

Annapurna Devi Mandir, Varanasi

Annapurna Devi Mandir, in the Visheshwarganj area of Varanasi immediately adjacent to Kashi Vishwanath Temple, is one of the city's most significant temples, de…

ShaktismBirbhum district

Attahas Temple

Attahas Temple, in Birbhum district, West Bengal, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas, traditionally marking the spot where Sati's lower lip fell. The god…

ShaivismAundha Nagnath, Hingoli district

Aundha Nagnath Temple

Aundha Nagnath Temple, in Hingoli district, Maharashtra, is one of three genuine claimants to the Nageshwar Jyotirlinga of Shiva, alongside Dwarka in Gujarat (t…

VaishnavismAyodhya district

Ayodhya

Ayodhya, on the banks of the Saryu River in Uttar Pradesh, is traditionally revered as the birthplace of Rama and the capital of his kingdom, making it one of t…

VaishnavismChamoli district

Badrinath Temple

Badrinath Temple, on the banks of the Alaknanda River in Chamoli district, Uttarakhand, holds a distinctive dual status among India's major pilgrimage circuits:…

ShaktismNalkheda, Agar Malwa district

Baglamukhi Temple, Nalkheda

Baglamukhi Temple, in Nalkheda, Madhya Pradesh, on the banks of the Lakhundar River (a tributary of the Narmada), is dedicated to Baglamukhi, the eighth of the…

ShaktismPurba Bardhaman district

Bahula Temple

Bahula Temple, in Purba Bardhaman district, West Bengal, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas. The Peethanirnaya and Shivacharita texts identify this as th…

ShaivismDeoghar

Baidyanath Temple, Deoghar

Baidyanath Temple in Deoghar, Jharkhand, is one of three genuine claimants to the Vaidyanath (or Baidyanath/Vaijnath) Jyotirlinga of Shiva — the most contested…

ShaivismKangra valley, Kangra district

Baijnath Temple, Kangra

Baijnath Temple, on the banks of the Binwa river in Himachal Pradesh's Kangra valley, is the third of three genuine claimants to the Vaidyanath Jyotirlinga of S…

ShaktismBirbhum district, on the Paaphra river

Bakreshwar Temple

Bakreshwar Temple, on the banks of the Paaphra river in Birbhum district, West Bengal, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas and, by several accounts, one o…

GanapatyaPali, Raigad district

Ballaleshwar Temple, Pali (Ashtavinayak)

Ballaleshwar Temple in Pali, Raigad district, is one of the eight Ashtavinayak shrines (commonly cited as third in the traditional yatra sequence, though this v…

VaishnavismVrindavan

Banke Bihari Temple

Banke Bihari Temple, in Vrindavan, is dedicated to Banke Bihari, worshipped as the combined form of Radha and Krishna in a single black idol. It is widely regar…

ShaktismTamluk, Purba Medinipur district

Bargabhima Temple, Tamluk

Bargabhima Temple, in Tamluk, Purba Medinipur district, West Bengal, also known as Vibhash Shakti Peetha and Bhimakali Mandir, is one of the classical 51 Shakti…

ShaktismBhabanipur, near Sherpur, Bogra district

Bhabanipur Shakti Peetha (Aparna Devi Temple)

Bhabanipur Shakti Peetha, also known as Aparna Devi Temple, near Sherpur, Bogra district, Bangladesh, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas and one of seven…

ShaktismKurukshetra/Thanesar

Bhadrakali Temple, Kurukshetra

Bhadrakali Temple, in Kurukshetra (also identified with the adjoining town of Thanesar), Haryana, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas, traditionally marki…

ShaivismBhorgiri, Khed taluka, Pune district

Bhimashankar Temple

Bhimashankar Temple, in the Sahyadri hills of Pune district, Maharashtra, is one of three Jyotirlingas of Shiva located within Maharashtra and is traditionally…

ShaivismKamrup, near Guwahati

Bhimashankar Temple, Assam (Dakini Hill, Guwahati)

This temple, on Dakini Hill near Guwahati in Assam's Kamrup region, is asserted by some, including the Assam state government, to be the true Bhimashankar Jyoti…

ShaktismSrisailam, Nallamala Hills, Kurnool district

Bhramaramba Mallikarjuna Temple, Srisailam

Bhramaramba Devi Temple, within the Sri Mallikarjuna Swamy Temple complex at Srisailam on the Nallamala Hills, Andhra Pradesh, is one of the Ashtadasha (18) Mah…

ShaktismShalbari village, Falakata, Jalpaiguri district, on the Tista river

Bhramari Devi Temple, Jalpaiguri

Bhramari Devi Temple, on the banks of the Tista river in Falakata, Jalpaiguri district, West Bengal, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas, traditionally ma…

ShaivismKashawri village, Kullu Valley

Bijli Mahadev Temple

Bijli Mahadev Temple, at roughly 2,460 m in Kashawri village, Kullu Valley, Himachal Pradesh, is an ancient Shiva shrine believed to be over 1,000 years old, di…

ShaktismJajpur

Biraja Temple

Biraja Temple, in Jajpur, Odisha, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas — and, distinctively, is also counted among the separate eighteen Ashtadasha Shakti…

SmartaAsotra village, near Balotra

Brahma Temple, Asotra (Kheteshwar Brahmadham)

Shri Kheteshwar Brahmadham Teerth, in Asotra village near Balotra in Rajasthan's Barmer district, is popularly described as the world's second dedicated Brahma…

SmartaPushkar

Brahma Temple, Pushkar

The Brahma Temple (Jagatpita Brahma Mandir) in Pushkar, Rajasthan, is the most prominent temple in the world dedicated to Brahma, the creator deity of the Hindu…

ShaktismKangra

Brajeshwari Devi Temple (Vajreshwari, Kangra)

Brajeshwari Devi Temple — also called Vajreshwari, Bajreshwari, or Kangra Devi Temple — in Kangra town, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas, traditionally…

ShaktismDharamshala Tehsil, Kangra district

Chamunda Devi Temple

Chamunda Devi Temple, also called Chamunda Nandikeshwar Dham, in Dharamshala Tehsil, Kangra district, is a major Himachal Pradesh Devi temple and Siddha Peetha…

ShaktismChamundi Hills, roughly 13 km from Mysuru

Chamundeshwari Temple, Mysuru

Chamundeshwari Temple, atop Chamundi Hills roughly 13 km from Mysuru, Karnataka, is one of the Ashtadasha (18) Maha Shakti Peethas, traditionally marking the sp…

VaishnavismPan-India (Uttarakhand, Gujarat, Odisha, Tamil Nadu)

Char Dham of India

The Char Dham ("four abodes") of India is a set of four major pilgrimage sites established as a unified circuit by the 8th-century philosopher-saint Adi Shankar…

OtherGarhwal Himalaya

Char Dham of Uttarakhand

The Char Dham of Uttarakhand — often called the "Chota Char Dham" ("small four abodes") to distinguish it from the separate, pan-Indian Char Dham of India — is…

ShaktismSitakunda, on the Mandakini river, Chittagong district

Chattal Bhavani Shakti Peetha

Chattal Bhavani Shakti Peetha, also called Bhavani Shaktipeeth, in Sitakunda on the Mandakini river, Chittagong district, Bangladesh, is one of the classical 51…

FolkChauth Ka Barwara, Sawai Madhopur district

Chauth Mata Temple, Chauth Ka Barwara

The Chauth Mata Temple, at Chauth Ka Barwara in Sawai Madhopur district, Rajasthan, is widely cited as the oldest and most prominent temple dedicated to Chauth…

GanapatyaTheur, roughly 25 km from Pune

Chintamani Temple, Theur (Ashtavinayak)

Chintamani Temple in Theur, roughly 25 km from Pune, is one of the larger and more famous of the eight Ashtavinayak shrines, closely associated historically wit…

ShaktismUna district

Chintpurni Temple

Chintpurni Temple, in Una district, Himachal Pradesh, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas, traditionally marking the spot where Sati's feet fell. The temp…

ShaktismNear Mount Kailash and Lake Manasarovar, Burang county

Dakshayani Shakti Peetha (Manasa Shakti Peeth), Manasarovar

The Dakshayani Shakti Peetha, also called Manasa Shakti Peeth, on the banks of Lake Manasarovar near Mount Kailash in Tibet, is one of the classical 51 Shakti P…

ShaktismJalandhar

Devi Talab Mandir, Jalandhar

Devi Talab Mandir, in Jalandhar, Punjab, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas, traditionally marking the spot where Sati's breast fell (sources differ on l…

ShaivismSuryavinayak, Bhaktapur

Doleshwar Mahadev Temple

Doleshwar Mahadev Temple, in Suryavinayak, Bhaktapur, roughly 20 km from Kathmandu, is devotionally regarded as the "head" counterpart to Kedarnath in Uttarakha…

ShaktismDraksharamam, East Godavari district

Draksharamam Bhimeswara-Manikyamba Temple

The Bhimeswara Swamy Temple at Draksharamam, East Godavari district, Andhra Pradesh, houses the Manikyamba shrine, one of the Ashtadasha (18) Maha Shakti Peetha…

VaishnavismDwarka, Devbhoomi Dwarka district

Dwarkadhish Temple

Dwarkadhish Temple, also called Jagat Mandir, in Dwarka on Gujarat's Saurashtra coast, is dedicated to Krishna, worshipped here as Dwarkadhish ("Lord of Dwarka"…

VaishnavismMathura

Dwarkadhish Temple, Mathura

Dwarkadhish Temple, in Mathura near the Yamuna riverbank ghats, is dedicated to Krishna worshipped in his kingly form as Dwarkanath (or Dwarkadhish, "Lord of Dw…

ShaktismUttarkashi district

Gangotri Temple

Gangotri, in Uttarakhand's Uttarkashi district, is one of the four sites of the Himalayan "Chota Char Dham" (alongside Yamunotri, Kedarnath, and Badrinath) and…

Smarta / VedicNilgiri Hill, Pushkar

Gayatri Mata Temple, Pushkar

Gayatri Mata Temple, atop Nilgiri Hill in Pushkar, Rajasthan, is dedicated to Gayatri, understood in local tradition as a secondary consort accepted by Brahma t…

GanapatyaLenyadri caves, roughly 4.8 km north of Junnar

Girijatmaj Temple, Lenyadri (Ashtavinayak)

Girijatmaj Temple at Lenyadri, roughly 4.8 km north of Junnar, is one of the eight Ashtavinayak shrines and the only one located on a mountain and within a rock…

SmartaBasar, on the banks of the Godavari river

Gnana Saraswati Temple, Basar

Gnana Saraswati Temple in Basar, on the banks of the Godavari river in Telangana's Nirmal district, is one of only two widely recognised dedicated Saraswati tem…

ShaivismVerul, near Ellora Caves

Grishneshwar Temple

Grishneshwar Temple, in Verul village directly adjoining the Ellora Caves in Maharashtra, is traditionally counted as the twelfth and final of the twelve Jyotir…

ShaktismKathmandu, near the Pashupatinath Temple

Guhyeshwari Temple

Guhyeshwari Temple, on the southern bank of the Bagmati river about 1 km east of the Pashupatinath Temple in Kathmandu, Nepal, is one of the classical 51 Shakti…

VaishnavismGuruvayur, Thrissur district

Guruvayur Sri Krishna Temple

Guruvayur Sri Krishna Temple, in Thrissur district, Kerala, is one of the most revered Krishna temples in India and is popularly known as the "Dwarka of the Sou…

VaishnavismRamkot, Ayodhya

Hanuman Garhi

Hanuman Garhi, in the Ramkot area of Ayodhya, is one of the city's most ancient and important temples, dedicated to Hanuman. Built in the shape of a four-sided…

ShaktismLasbela district, Makran coast

Hinglaj Mata Temple

Hinglaj Mata Temple, also known as Hinglaj Devi, Hingula Devi, or Nani Mandir, is a remote cave shrine on the Makran coast in Lasbela district, Balochistan, Pak…

VaishnavismRaman Reti, Vrindavan

ISKCON Vrindavan (Sri Sri Krishna Balaram Mandir)

ISKCON Vrindavan's Sri Sri Krishna Balaram Mandir, in the Raman Reti area of Vrindavan, was the first temple built in India by the International Society for Kri…

VaishnavismPuri

Jagannath Temple, Puri

Jagannath Temple, in Puri, Odisha, is dedicated to Jagannath ("Lord of the Universe"), worshipped alongside his siblings Balabhadra and Subhadra as a distinctiv…

ShaivismJageshwar, near Almora

Jageshwar Temple Cluster

Jageshwar, near Almora in Uttarakhand's Kumaon region, is a cluster of roughly 125 ancient Hindu temples set within a deodar (Himalayan cedar) forest along the…

VaishnavismSitamarhi (Punaura Dham)

Janaki Mandir, Sitamarhi

Sitamarhi, in Bihar, is traditionally revered as the birthplace of Sita, and the Janaki Mandir at Punaura Dham marks the specific site where, according to the R…

ShaktismIshwaripur village, Shyamnagar upazila, Satkhira district

Jeshoreshwari Kali Temple

Jeshoreshwari Kali Temple, in Ishwaripur village, Satkhira district, Bangladesh, near the Sundarbans, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas and one of seven…

FolkBihar, Jharkhand, eastern Uttar Pradesh, and Nepal

Jimutavahana and the Jitiya (Jivitputrika) Observance

Unlike most deities on this platform, Jimutavahana, a legendary prince honoured for sacrificing himself to save a child from the celestial eagle Garuda, is not…

ShaktismAlampur, on the Tungabhadra river near its confluence with the Krishna

Jogulamba Temple, Alampur

Jogulamba Temple, in Alampur, Telangana, on the banks of the Tungabhadra river near its confluence with the Krishna, is one of the Ashtadasha (18) Maha Shakti P…

ShaktismJawalamukhi, Kangra district

Jwala Ji Temple

Jwala Ji Temple, in the town of Jawalamukhi, Kangra district, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas, marking the spot where Sati's tongue is traditionally s…

ShaivismVaranasi (Kashi)

Kaal Bhairav Temple, Varanasi

Kaal Bhairav Temple in Varanasi (Kashi) is dedicated to Kaal Bhairav, a fierce guardian form of Shiva traditionally revered as the "Kotwal" (chief of police) of…

VaishnavismPanchavati, Nashik

Kalaram Temple, Nashik

Kalaram Temple, in the Panchavati area of Nashik on the banks of the Godavari river, is a Hemadpanthi-style black basalt temple enshrining black stone idols of…

ShaktismKalighat, Kolkata

Kalighat Kali Temple

Kalighat Kali Temple, in the Kalighat area of Kolkata, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas, traditionally marking the spot where the toes of Sati's right…

ShaivismUttarakhand

Kalpeshwar

Kalpeshwar is the fifth and final temple of the traditional Panch Kedar circuit, and the only one of the five that remains open to pilgrims all year round — a d…

VaishnavismChitrakoot, on the Madhya Pradesh-Uttar Pradesh border

Kamadgiri and Ram Ghat, Chitrakoot

Chitrakoot, straddling the Madhya Pradesh-Uttar Pradesh border, is traditionally identified as the forest region where Rama, Sita, and Lakshmana spent a substan…

ShaktismNilachal Hill, Guwahati

Kamakhya Temple

Kamakhya Temple, on Nilachal Hill overlooking the Brahmaputra River in Guwahati, Assam, is one of the oldest and most important centres of Tantric Hindu practic…

ShaktismKanchipuram

Kamakshi Amman Temple

Kamakshi Amman Temple, in the temple city of Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas, traditionally marking the spot where Sati's nav…

VaishnavismRamkot, Ayodhya

Kanak Bhawan

Kanak Bhawan ("Golden Palace"), in Ayodhya's Ramkot area northeast of the main citadel, is a temple whose name and legend both centre on a personal gift: tradit…

ShaktismBolepur, Birbhum district, on the Kopai river

Kankalitala Temple

Kankalitala Temple, near the Kopai river in Bolepur, Birbhum district, West Bengal, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas, traditionally marking the spot wh…

ShaktismKanyakumari, at the southern tip of the Indian mainland

Kanyakumari Bhagavathi Amman Temple

The Bhagavathi Amman Temple at Kanyakumari, at the southernmost tip of the Indian mainland where the Arabian Sea, Bay of Bengal, and Indian Ocean meet, is one o…

KaumaramAbove Kanakchauri village, Rudraprayag district

Kartik Swami Temple, Rudraprayag

Kartik Swami Temple, perched on a narrow ridge above Kanakchauri village in Rudraprayag district at nearly 10,000 feet in the Garhwal Himalayas, is among the ve…

KaumaramPan-India (predominantly Tamil Nadu, with one Uttarakhand shrine)

Kartikeya's Temples: The Six Abodes and the Himalayan Shrine

Kartikeya (also called Murugan, Subrahmanya, or Skanda) is worshipped predominantly across South India, most systematically through the Arupadaiveedu, the six t…

ShaivismUttar Pradesh

Kashi Vishwanath

Kashi Vishwanath — the temple of the Lord of the Universe — is one of the holiest shrines in all of Hinduism and the most sacred site in the ancient city of Var…

ShaktismVrindavan, Mathura district

Katyayani Peeth, Vrindavan

Katyayani Peeth, in Vrindavan, Mathura district, Uttar Pradesh, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas, traditionally marking the spot where the ringlets of…

ShaivismUttarakhand

Kedarnath

Kedarnath is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas — manifestations of Shiva as a pillar of light — and occupies the highest position among the five Panch Kedar shrine…

Vaishnavism (Krishna / Barbarika)Khatu town, Sikar district

Khatu Shyam Ji Temple

Khatu Shyam Ji Temple, in Khatu town, Sikar district, Rajasthan, is one of the most heavily visited pilgrimage sites in North India, dedicated to Khatu Shyam Ji…

ShaivismKinnaur district

Kinnaur Kailash

Kinnaur Kailash is a Himalayan peak in Kinnaur district, Himachal Pradesh, best known for a striking natural rock pillar near its summit, venerated as a self-ma…

ShaktismKiritkona village, Nabagram, Murshidabad district

Kiriteswari Temple

Kiriteswari Temple, in Kiritkona village, Murshidabad district, West Bengal, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas, traditionally marking the spot where Sat…

SauraKonark, on the Bay of Bengal coast

Konark Sun Temple

Konark Sun Temple, on the Bay of Bengal coast roughly 35 km northeast of Puri, Odisha, is a 13th-century monument dedicated to Surya, the Sun god, designed in t…

VaishnavismMathura

Krishna Janmabhoomi Temple

Krishna Janmabhoomi Temple, in Mathura, marks the site traditionally held by Hindus to be the precise birthplace of Krishna, within what is described in devotio…

VaishnavismBraj region (Mathura district)

Krishna Temples of Braj (Mathura, Vrindavan & Barsana)

Braj — the region surrounding Mathura and Vrindavan in western Uttar Pradesh — is the devotional heartland of Krishna worship, traditionally identified as the s…

VaishnavismPan-India

Krishna's Major Temples Beyond Braj

This platform's existing Krishna/Braj cluster covers Mathura and Vrindavan's core sites, and its Char Dham cluster separately covers Dwarka. This overview bring…

VaishnavismRishikesh, Uttarakhand

Lakshman Temple, Rishikesh

The Lakshman Temple stands on the bank of the Ganga at Lakshman Jhula in Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, and is dedicated to Lakshmana, the younger brother and lifelong…

Shaktism / SrividyaMeerapur, near the Triveni Sangam

Lalita Devi Temple, Prayagraj

Lalita Devi Temple, in Meerapur, Prayagraj, close to the Triveni Sangam confluence of the Ganga, Yamuna, and legendary Sarasvati, is dedicated to Lalita Tripura…

ShaivismUttarakhand

Madhyamaheshwar

Madhyamaheshwar (also spelled Madmaheshwar) is the fourth stop in the traditional Panch Kedar circuit, sited at approximately 3,497 m in Gaundar village, Rudrap…

GanapatyaRanjangaon, Shirur taluka, Pune district

Mahaganapati Temple, Ranjangaon (Ashtavinayak)

Mahaganapati Temple in Ranjangaon, Shirur taluka, Pune district, is one of the eight Ashtavinayak shrines and, by most sources, the temple traditionally visited…

ShaivismUjjain

Mahakaleshwar Temple

Mahakaleshwar Temple, on the banks of the Shipra River in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh (the ancient city of Avantika), enshrines one of the twelve Jyotirlingas of Shi…

ShaktismJainpur village, Dakshin Surma, near Sylhet

Mahalakshmi Shakti Peetha, Sylhet

The Shri Shri Mahalakshmi Bhairabi Griba Maha Peetha, in Jainpur village near Sylhet, Bangladesh, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas and one of seven suc…

ShaktismKolhapur

Mahalakshmi Temple, Kolhapur

Mahalakshmi Temple, in Kolhapur, Maharashtra, also known locally as Ambabai Temple, is dedicated to the goddess Mahalakshmi. **This platform found genuine, unre…

ShaktismMahalakshmi, Mumbai

Mahalakshmi Temple, Mumbai

Mahalakshmi Temple, in the Mahalakshmi area of central Mumbai, is one of the city's most visited and revered temples, enshrining images of the Tridevi (three-go…

Shaktism / VaishnavismPan-India

Major Lakshmi Temples of India

This platform's Shakti Peetha cluster already covers Mahalakshmi Kolhapur, one of the 18 Maha Shakti Peethas. This overview brings together two further major La…

VaishnavismPan-India

Major Rama Temples Outside Ayodhya

While Ayodhya is Rama's home city and the site of his birth and reign, devotion to Rama across India extends through a number of independently significant templ…

SmartaPan-India

Major Saraswati Temples of India

Dedicated Saraswati temples are comparatively rare in India relative to temples for Shiva, Vishnu, or the various forms of Devi. This overview brings together t…

ShaivismSrisailam, Nandyal district

Mallikarjuna Temple, Srisailam

The Mallikarjuna Temple at Srisailam, in Andhra Pradesh's Nandyal district, is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas of Shiva and, unusually, simultaneously one of the…

ShaktismUjani village, Guskara, Purba Bardhaman district

Mangal Chandika Temple, Ujani

Mangal Chandika Temple, in Ujani village near Guskara, Purba Bardhaman district, West Bengal, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas, traditionally marking t…

ShaktismGaya, on the Phalgu river

Mangla Gauri Temple, Gaya

Mangla Gauri Temple, on Mangalagauri hill on the banks of the Phalgu river in Gaya, Bihar, is one of the Ashtadasha (18) Maha Shakti Peethas, traditionally mark…

ShaktismGayatri Hills, near Pushkar

Manibandh Shakti Peeth, Pushkar

Manibandh Shaktipeeth, on the Gayatri Hills near Pushkar, Rajasthan, also known as Manivedika Shaktipeeth, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas, traditiona…

ShaivismBharmour, Chamba district

Manimahesh Kailash

Manimahesh Kailash is a Himalayan peak, approximately 5,653 m high, in the Bharmour subdivision of Chamba district, Himachal Pradesh, part of the Pir Panjal ran…

GanapatyaMorgaon, Pune district

Mayureshwar Temple, Morgaon (Ashtavinayak #1)

Mayureshwar Temple (also called Moreshwar Temple) in Morgaon, Pune district, is the first of the eight Ashtavinayak shrines and traditionally the prescribed sta…

ShaktismJanakpur, near the Bihar border

Mithila Shakti Peetha (Uma Devi Temple), Janakpur

Mithila Shakti Peetha, also known as Uma Devi Temple, in Janakpur, Nepal, near the Bihar border, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas, traditionally markin…

ShaivismNgari Prefecture, Tibet Autonomous Region

Mount Kailash

Mount Kailash (Kailash Parvat), rising to 6,638 m in the remote Ngari Prefecture of the Tibet Autonomous Region, is among the most multi-religiously sacred moun…

VaishnavismMuktinath Valley, Mustang

Muktinath Temple

Muktinath ("Lord of Liberation") is an ancient temple in the Muktinath Valley of Mustang, Nepal, at the foot of the Thorong La pass. Standing at approximately 3…

SauraKeezhaperumpallam (Vanagiri), near Thiruvenkadu, Mayiladuthurai district

Naganathaswamy Temple, Keezhaperumpallam (Navagraha: Ketu Sthalam)

Naganathaswamy Temple in Keezhaperumpallam (also called Vanagiri), near Thiruvenkadu in Mayiladuthurai district, is the Ketu Navagraha Sthalam, and among the mo…

ShaktismNainativu island, near Jaffna

Nagapooshani Amman Temple, Nainativu

Nagapooshani Amman Temple, on the island of Nainativu near Jaffna, Sri Lanka, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas, traditionally marking the spot where th…

ShaivismNear Dwarka, Devbhoomi Dwarka district

Nageshwar Jyotirlinga Temple

Nageshwar Jyotirlinga Temple, on the road between Dwarka city and Beyt Dwarka island in Gujarat, is one of three sites claimed as the Nageshwar Jyotirlinga of S…

ShaivismRam Ki Paidi, Ayodhya

Nageshwarnath Temple, Ayodhya

Nageshwarnath Temple, at Ram Ki Paidi on the banks of the Saryu River in Ayodhya, is a Shiva temple traditionally held to be among the oldest in the city, with…

ShaktismBilaspur district

Naina Devi Temple

Naina Devi Temple, on a hilltop in Bilaspur district overlooking Govind Sagar Lake, is one of the classical Shakti Peethas — most sources place it among the 51,…

ShaktismSainthia, Birbhum district

Nandikeshwari Temple

Nandikeshwari Temple, in Sainthia, Birbhum district, West Bengal, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas, traditionally marking the spot where Sati's necklac…

OtherNangli village, near Sakoti Tanda, Meerut district

Nangli Sahib (Nangli Tirath)

Nangli Sahib, also called Nangli Tirath or Nangli Dham, in Nangli village near Sakoti Tanda, Meerut district, Uttar Pradesh, is the samadhi (memorial shrine) of…

ShaktismSuchindram, Kanyakumari district

Narayani Temple, Suchindram

Narayani Temple, within the wider Sthanumalayan Temple complex in Suchindram, Kanyakumari district, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas, traditionally mar…

ShaktismAmarkantak, Anuppur district

Narmada Udgam & Kalmadhav Shakti Peethas, Amarkantak

Amarkantak, in Anuppur district, Madhya Pradesh, is unique among this platform's Shakti Peethas in hosting two separate, closely situated sites, both counted am…

ShaktismAmarkantak, source of the Narmada river, Madhya Pradesh-Chhattisgarh border

Narmada Udgam Temple, Amarkantak

This platform already covers the specific Amarkantak temple at the Narmada's source under its classical Shakti Peetha identity, at narmada-udgam-kalmadhav. This…

ShaktismNartiang, West Jaintia Hills district

Nartiang Durga Temple (Jayanti Shakti Peetha)

Nartiang Durga Temple, also known as Jainteshwari Mandir, on a hillock in Nartiang, West Jaintia Hills district, Meghalaya, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Pe…

SauraKumbakonam-Mayiladuthurai region, Cauvery Delta

Navagraha Sthalams of Tamil Nadu

The Navagraha Sthalams are a set of nine temples in the Kumbakonam-Mayiladuthurai region of Tamil Nadu (with one, Thirunallar, just across the border in the Kar…

ShaivismPauri Garhwal district, near Rishikesh

Neelkanth Mahadev Temple

Neelkanth Mahadev Temple, roughly 32 km from Rishikesh in Pauri Garhwal district, Uttarakhand, marks the site traditionally identified as where Shiva consumed t…

VaishnavismNelluvaya, Thrissur district

Nelluvaya Sree Dhanwanthari Temple

Nelluvaya Sree Dhanwanthari Temple, in Nelluvaya village, Thrissur district, Kerala, is dedicated to Dhanvantari, the physician of the gods and the originator o…

VaishnavismVrindavan

Nidhivan

Nidhivan ("Forest of Treasure"), in Vrindavan, is a small, dense sacred forest rather than a conventional temple, closely associated with the 16th-century saint…

ShaivismVyas Valley, Pithoragarh district

Om Parvat

Om Parvat is a Himalayan peak in Pithoragarh district, Uttarakhand, near the India-Nepal-Tibet tri-junction, distinctive for the natural pattern formed by snow…

ShaivismMandhata Island, Khandwa district

Omkareshwar Temple

Omkareshwar Temple sits on Mandhata Island in the Narmada River, in Madhya Pradesh's Khandwa district, and enshrines one of the twelve Jyotirlingas of Shiva. Th…

ShaivismUkhimath, Rudraprayag district

Omkareshwar Temple, Ukhimath

Omkareshwar Temple, in Ukhimath, Rudraprayag district, Uttarakhand, serves as the winter seat of the Kedarnath deity. Each year, when Kedarnath Temple closes fo…

KaumaramPalani Hills

Palani Murugan Temple (Third Arupadaiveedu)

Palani Murugan Temple, atop the Palani Hills, is the third of the six Arupadaiveedu abodes and one of the most visited Murugan temples in India. Here, Murugan i…

ShaivismTrans-Himalaya (Tibet, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh)

Panch Kailash

"Panch Kailash" (five Kailashes) is a devotional grouping of five Himalayan peaks across Tibet and northern India, each independently regarded as a sacred abode…

ShaivismUttarakhand

Panch Kedar

The Panch Kedar ("five Kedars") are five Shiva temples scattered across the high Garhwal Himalaya in Uttarakhand: Kedarnath, Tungnath, Rudranath, Madhyamaheshwa…

ShaktismLohaghat, Champawat district

Panchsagar Shakti Peeth (Varahi Devi Temple), Champawat

Panchsagar Shakti Peeth, at the Varahi Devi Temple in Lohaghat, Champawat district, Uttarakhand, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas, traditionally markin…

ShaivismParli, Beed district

Parli Vaijnath Temple

Parli Vaijnath Temple, in Maharashtra's Beed district, is one of three genuine claimants to the Vaidyanath Jyotirlinga of Shiva, alongside Deoghar in Jharkhand…

ShaivismKathmandu (Deopatan), Bagmati River

Pashupatinath Temple

Pashupatinath Temple, on the banks of the sacred Bagmati River in Kathmandu, is among the oldest and most significant Hindu temple complexes in South Asia, and…

ShaivismGangolihat, Pithoragarh district

Patal Bhuvaneshwar Cave Temple

Patal Bhuvaneshwar is a limestone cave temple roughly 14 km from Gangolihat in Pithoragarh district, Uttarakhand, extending approximately 160 m in length and ar…

ShaktismPatna

Patan Devi Temple, Patna

Patan Devi Temple, in Patna, Bihar, also known as Maa Patneshwari, is the oldest and among the most sacred temples in the city, and one of the 51 Siddha Shakta…

KaumaramSolaimalai hill, outskirts of Madurai

Pazhamudircholai Murugan Temple (Sixth Arupadaiveedu)

Pazhamudircholai Murugan Temple, atop the forested Solaimalai hill on the outskirts of Madurai, is the sixth and final of the Arupadaiveedu abodes, and the only…

ShaktismPan-India and neighbouring countries

Popular Shakti Peeths of India

Shakti Peethas are sites across the Indian subcontinent, sacred to the goddess (Devi/Shakti), traditionally understood as marking the places where parts of the…

VaishnavismVrindavan (outskirts)

Prem Mandir

Prem Mandir ("Temple of Divine Love"), on the outskirts of Vrindavan, is a large, entirely modern temple complex dedicated to Radha-Krishna and Sita-Rama, built…

Sindhi (Varuna)Ulhasnagar 5 (Sindhunagar)

Puj Chaliha Sahib Jhulelal Mandir, Ulhasnagar

Puj Chaliha Sahib Jhulelal Mandir, in Ulhasnagar 5 (also called Sindhunagar), near Kalyan, Maharashtra, is recorded as the first Jhulelal temple built in India…

ShaktismPithapuram, Kakinada district

Puruhutika Devi Temple (Kukkuteswara Swamy Temple), Pithapuram

Puruhutika Devi Temple, within the wider Kukkuteswara Swamy Temple complex in Pithapuram, Andhra Pradesh, is one of the Ashtadasha (18) Maha Shakti Peethas, tra…

VaishnavismVrindavan

Radha Raman Temple

Radha Raman Temple, in Vrindavan, houses one of Braj's most theologically significant deities: Radha Raman, a form of Krishna understood by devotees to be self-…

VaishnavismBarsana

Radha Rani Temple (Ladli Ji), Barsana

Radha Rani Temple, popularly known as Ladli Ji Temple, stands atop Bhanugarh hill in Barsana, traditionally revered as Radha's own home village. Radha and Krish…

VaishnavismRam Janmabhoomi, Ayodhya

Ram Mandir, Ayodhya

The Ram Mandir in Ayodhya, consecrated in January 2024, is a newly built temple dedicated to Rama at the site traditionally identified by Hindus as his birthpla…

VaishnavismOrchha

Ram Raja Temple, Orchha

The Ram Raja Temple in Orchha, Madhya Pradesh, is widely described as the only temple in India where Rama is worshipped not as a deity in a sanctum but as a rei…

ShaivismRameswaram Island

Ramanathaswamy Temple

Ramanathaswamy Temple, on Rameswaram Island in Tamil Nadu, is the southernmost of the twelve Jyotirlingas and one of the four Char Dham of India (alongside Badr…

ShaktismNear Kamadgiri Hill, Chitrakoot, on the Madhya Pradesh-Uttar Pradesh border (disputed; an alternate claim places it at Maihar, Satna district)

Ramgiri Shakti Peetha

**This page describes a site whose precise location and deity identification are disputed across sources; it is presented here clearly flagged, with all availab…

ShaktismKhanakul, Hooghly district, on the Ratnakar river

Ratnavali Shakti Peetha, Hooghly

Ratnavali Shakti Peetha, also known locally as Maa Anandamayee Temple, on the banks of the Ratnakar river in Khanakul, Hooghly district, West Bengal, is one of…

ShaktismMahur (Mahurgad), Nanded district

Renuka Devi Temple, Mahur

Renuka Devi Temple, in Mahur (also called Mahurgad), Nanded district, Maharashtra, is one of the Ashtadasha (18) Maha Shakti Peethas and one of Maharashtra's ow…

ShaivismUttarakhand

Rudranath

Rudranath is the third stop in the traditional Panch Kedar circuit and, by consistent local and travel-literature consensus, its most difficult. Tradition holds…

Shaiva-Vaishnava synthesisSabarimala hills, Pathanamthitta district

Sabarimala Sree Dharma Sastha Temple

Sabarimala Sree Dharma Sastha Temple, atop a forested hillock roughly 3,000 feet above sea level in Kerala's Pathanamthitta district, is dedicated to Ayyappa (a…

Shaktism (modern)Lall Sagar, Jodhpur

Santoshi Mata Mandir, Jodhpur

Santoshi Mata Mandir at Lall Sagar, Jodhpur, is one of the earliest dedicated temples of Santoshi Mata, goddess of contentment, whose worship is a distinctly 20…

VedicHaridwar

Sapt Rishi Ashram, Haridwar

Sapt Rishi Ashram, on the banks of the Ganga at Sapt Sarovar in Haridwar, Uttarakhand, is the most widely cited site associated with the Sapta Rishi (the seven…

ShaktismNanduri, Kalwan taluka, roughly 60 km from Nashik

Saptashrungi Temple, Nashik

Saptashrungi Temple, on a hilltop in Vani, roughly 60 km from Nashik, Maharashtra, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas and one of Maharashtra's own "three…

SmartaPanachikkad, Kottayam district

Saraswathi Temple, Panachikkad

Saraswathi Temple in Panachikkad, Kottayam district, Kerala, is one of the state's most significant dedicated Saraswati shrines and is popularly known as the "M…

Smarta / VedicRatnagiri Hill, Pushkar

Savitri Mata Temple, Pushkar

Savitri Mata Temple, atop Ratnagiri Hill in Pushkar, Rajasthan, is dedicated to Savitri, Brahma's principal consort, and is directly tied to the same founding l…

ShaktismKangra, Una, and Bilaspur districts

Shaktipeeths of Himachal Pradesh

Himachal Pradesh's five most widely visited Devi temples — **Jwala Ji (Kangra), Chintpurni (Una), Brajeshwari/Vajreshwari Devi** (Kangra), Naina Devi (Bilaspur)…

ShaktismSwami Rock, within the Koneswaram Temple complex, Trincomalee

Shankari Devi Shakti Peetha, Trincomalee

**This page describes a site whose precise identity is disputed across sources; it is presented here clearly flagged, with all available information, so the ful…

ShaktismNeelum Valley

Sharada Peeth

Sharada Peeth, in the Neelum Valley of Pakistan-administered Azad Jammu and Kashmir, is a ruined temple and, historically, one of the most important centres of…

Folk / ShaktismGurugram (Gurgaon)

Sheetla Mata Mandir, Gurugram

Sheetla Mata Mandir in Gurugram (Gurgaon), Haryana, is dedicated to Sheetla Mata (also called Mata Masani), a folk-Shakti goddess particularly venerated for her…

ShaivismAmbota village, Gagret, Una district

Shiv Bari Temple (Drona Shiv Mandir), Gagret

Shiv Bari Temple, also known as Drona Shiv Mandir, stands amid forest land at Ambota village near Gagret town, Una district, Himachal Pradesh. Local tradition h…

Datta SampradayaGangapur, on the Bhima river, Afzalpur taluka, Kalaburagi (Gulbarga) district

Shri Kshetra Gangapur Dattatreya Temple

Shri Kshetra Gangapur Dattatreya Temple, on the banks of the Bhima river in Kalaburagi (Gulbarga) district, Karnataka, is one of the most significant Dattatreya…

OtherShirdi, Ahmednagar district

Shri Sai Baba Temple, Shirdi

Shri Sai Baba Temple (Shree Samadhi Mandir) in Shirdi, Ahmednagar district, Maharashtra, is the samadhi (memorial shrine) of Sai Baba of Shirdi, a saint who liv…

ShaivismNirmand, Kullu district

Shrikhand Mahadev

Shrikhand Mahadev, also called Shrikhand Kailash or Shikhar Kailash, is a peak in the Nirmand sub-division of Kullu district, Himachal Pradesh, considered an ab…

Vaishnavism (Pushtimarg)Nathdwara

Shrinathji Temple, Nathdwara

Shrinathji Temple in Nathdwara, Rajasthan, is one of India's most important Krishna pilgrimage sites and the primary seat of the Pushtimarg ("Path of Grace") Va…

ShaktismPandua (Praddyumnam), Hooghly district

Shrinkhala Devi Shakti Peetha, Pandua

**This page describes the most disputed and physically unresolved site among all the Shakti Peethas covered on this platform; it is presented here clearly flagg…

GanapatyaPrabhadevi, Mumbai

Siddhivinayak Temple, Mumbai

Siddhivinayak Temple, in the Prabhadevi area of central Mumbai, is one of the city's most visited and wealthiest temples, drawing devotees from across all walks…

GanapatyaSiddhatek, on the Bhima river, Ahmednagar district

Siddhivinayak Temple, Siddhatek (Ashtavinayak)

Siddhivinayak Temple at Siddhatek, on the banks of the Bhima river in Ahmednagar district, is one of the eight Ashtavinayak shrines (sources vary on its exact n…

VaishnavismBhadrachalam, on the banks of the Godavari river

Sita Ramachandraswamy Temple, Bhadrachalam

Sita Ramachandraswamy Temple in Bhadrachalam, on the banks of the Godavari river in eastern Telangana, is revered as one of the major Godavari-basin Divya Kshet…

ShaivismPrabhas Patan, Gir Somnath district

Somnath Temple

Somnath Temple, at Prabhas Patan on the Arabian Sea coast in Gujarat's Gir Somnath district, is traditionally regarded as the first among the twelve Jyotirlinga…

VaishnavismThiruvananthapuram (Trivandrum)

Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple

Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple in Thiruvananthapuram, the capital of Kerala, is one of the wealthiest religious sites in the world following the 2011 discovery of…

SauraThirunageswaram, near Kumbakonam

Sri Naganathaswamy Temple, Thirunageswaram (Navagraha: Rahu Sthalam)

Sri Naganathaswamy Temple in Thirunageswaram, on the outskirts of Kumbakonam, is the Rahu Navagraha Sthalam, dedicated to Shiva as Naganathar with consort Parva…

VaishnavismTiruchanur (Alamelu Mangapuram), Tirupati

Sri Padmavathi Ammavari Temple, Tiruchanur

Sri Padmavathi Ammavari Temple, in Tiruchanur (also called Alamelu Mangapuram), near Tirupati, is dedicated to Padmavathi, worshipped as an incarnation of Laksh…

ShaktismLocation disputed — most commonly cited as Ladakh; also claimed at Sylhet and Srisailam

Sri Parvat Shakti Peetha

**This page describes a site whose physical location is genuinely disputed across sources; it is presented here clearly flagged, with all available information,…

VaishnavismSrirangam, Tiruchirappalli

Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple, Srirangam

Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple in Srirangam, near Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, is the largest functioning Hindu temple complex in the world, spanning roughly 156 ac…

ShaktismShikarpur village, on the Sugandha river, near Barisal

Sugandha Shakti Peetha

Sugandha Shakti Peetha, in Shikarpur village on the Sugandha river near Barisal, Bangladesh, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas and one of seven such sit…

SauraSuryanar Koil village, near Aduthurai, Thanjavur district

Suryanar Kovil (Navagraha: Surya Sthalam)

Suryanar Kovil, near Aduthurai between Kumbakonam and Mayiladuthurai in Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, is the anchor temple of the Navagraha Sthalams, the set…

KaumaramSwamimalai, near Kumbakonam

Swamimalai Murugan Temple (Fourth Arupadaiveedu)

Swamimalai Murugan Temple, on the banks of a Kaveri tributary near Kumbakonam, is the fourth of the six Arupadaiveedu abodes. Here Murugan is worshipped as Swam…

Swaminarayan Sampraday (BAPS)New Delhi

Swaminarayan Akshardham, Delhi

Swaminarayan Akshardham in New Delhi is a major modern Hindu temple and cultural campus dedicated to Bhagwan Swaminarayan, built by the BAPS Swaminarayan Sansth…

Swaminarayan Sampraday (BAPS)Gandhinagar

Swaminarayan Akshardham, Gandhinagar

Swaminarayan Akshardham in Gandhinagar, Gujarat, is the original Akshardham temple complex, opened to the public in 1992 as a tribute to Bhagwan Swaminarayan an…

ShaivismNear Lansdowne, Pauri Garhwal district

Tadkeshwar Mahadev Temple, Lansdowne

Tadkeshwar Mahadev Temple, on a forested hilltop at roughly 2,092 m, about 37 km from Lansdowne, Pauri Garhwal district, Uttarakhand, is an ancient Shiva shrine…

ShaktismPurushottampur, Ganjam district

Tara Tarini Temple

Tara Tarini, on a hill above the Rushikulya river near Purushottampur in Odisha's Ganjam district, is one of the Four Adi Shakti Peethas (Chatasrah Aadi) explic…

ShaktismTarapith, near the Dwaraka river, Rampurhat subdivision, Birbhum district

Tarapith Temple

Tarapith Temple, near the Dwaraka river in Rampurhat, Birbhum district, West Bengal, is dedicated to Tara, the second of the ten Mahavidyas, and is one of the c…

GanapatyaPune, Raigad, and Ahmednagar districts

The Ashtavinayak: Eight Sacred Ganesha Temples of Maharashtra

The Ashtavinayak ("eight Ganeshas") is a traditional pilgrimage circuit of eight self-manifested (swayambhu) Ganesha temples across Pune, Raigad, and Ahmednagar…

SauraThingalur, near Thanjavur

Thingalur Chandra Temple (Navagraha: Chandra Sthalam)

Thingalur Chandra Temple, also called Kailasanathar Temple, in Thingalur near Thanjavur, is the Chandra (Moon) Navagraha Sthalam, one of the nine temples of the…

SauraThirunallar, Karaikal district

Thirunallar Saneeswaran Temple (Navagraha: Shani Sthalam)

Thirunallar Saneeswaran Temple (also called Dharbaranyeswarar Temple), in Thirunallar, Karaikal district of the Puducherry Union Territory, is the Shani (Saturn…

KaumaramThiruparankundram, near Madurai

Thiruparankundram Murugan Temple (First Arupadaiveedu)

Thiruparankundram Murugan Temple, roughly 8 km southwest of Madurai, is the first of the Arupadaiveedu, the six traditional abodes of Murugan (Kartikeya) in Tam…

KaumaramTiruttani, Tiruvallur district

Thiruthani Murugan Temple (Fifth Arupadaiveedu)

Thiruthani Murugan Temple, on a hillock in Tiruvallur district near Chennai, is the fifth of the six Arupadaiveedu abodes, revered as Shanti Sthalam, the abode…

SauraThiruvenkadu, Mayiladuthurai district

Thiruvenkadu Budhan Temple (Navagraha: Budha Sthalam)

Swetharanyeswarar Temple in Thiruvenkadu, Mayiladuthurai district, is the fourth of the Navagraha Sthalams and is dedicated primarily to Shiva, worshipped here…

KaumaramTiruchendur, Thoothukudi district, on the Bay of Bengal

Tiruchendur Murugan Temple (Second Arupadaiveedu)

Tiruchendur Murugan Temple, in Thoothukudi district, is the second of the six Arupadaiveedu abodes of Murugan (Kartikeya) and is unusual among Murugan temples f…

VaishnavismNaya Ghat, Ayodhya

Treta Ke Thakur

Treta Ke Thakur (also called Treta Mandir), near Naya Ghat on the Saryu riverbank in Ayodhya, is traditionally identified as the site where Rama performed the A…

ShaivismTrimbak, Nashik district

Trimbakeshwar Shiva Temple

Trimbakeshwar Shiva Temple, in the town of Trimbak, roughly 28 km from Nashik, Maharashtra, enshrines one of the twelve Jyotirlingas of Shiva and is unique amon…

ShaktismUdaipur (Rajbari), Gomati district

Tripura Sundari Temple, Udaipur

Tripura Sundari Temple, in Udaipur (also called Rajbari), Gomati district, Tripura, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas, traditionally marking the spot wh…

Vaishnava-Shaiva synthesisTriyuginarayan village, Rudraprayag district

Triyuginarayan Temple

Triyuginarayan Temple, in Triyuginarayan village, Rudraprayag district, Uttarakhand, is traditionally held to be the site of the celestial wedding of Shiva and…

VaishnavismDurga Kund, Varanasi

Tulsi Manas Mandir, Varanasi

Tulsi is venerated across Hinduism chiefly as a sacred plant, personified as a goddess and closely associated with Vishnu, and is most commonly worshipped at ho…

ShaivismUttarakhand

Tungnath

Tungnath is the highest of the five Panch Kedar temples and one of the highest Shiva temples in the world, standing at 3,680 m, just below the summit of Chandra…

Vaishnavism (Dvaita Vedanta)Udupi

Udupi Sri Krishna Matha

Udupi Sri Krishna Matha, in coastal Karnataka, is one of South India's most important Krishna pilgrimage sites and the seat of the Dvaita ("dualist") school of…

ShaktismTrikuta Hills, Katra, Reasi district

Vaishno Devi Temple

Vaishno Devi Temple, a cave shrine on the Trikuta Hills near Katra in Jammu and Kashmir's Reasi district, is one of the most visited pilgrimage sites in India,…

SauraVaitheeswaran Koil village, near Sirkazhi

Vaitheeswaran Koil (Navagraha: Angaraka Sthalam)

Vaitheeswaran Koil, near Sirkazhi in Tamil Nadu, is the Angaraka (Mars) Navagraha Sthalam, dedicated to Shiva worshipped here as Vaitheeswaran, "God of healing,…

GanapatyaMahad, Khalapur taluka, Raigad district

Varadvinayak Temple, Mahad (Ashtavinayak)

Varadvinayak Temple in Mahad, Khalapur taluka, Raigad district, is one of the eight Ashtavinayak shrines, distinctive for its swayambhu (self-manifested) idol's…

VaishnavismTirumala hills, Tirupati

Venkateswara Temple, Tirumala (Tirupati Balaji)

The Venkateswara Temple at Tirumala, above the pilgrim city of Tirupati in Andhra Pradesh, is widely regarded as the most-visited and wealthiest Hindu temple in…

GanapatyaOzar, near Junnar

Vighnahar Temple, Ozar (Ashtavinayak)

Vighnahar Temple (also called Vigneshwara Temple) in Ozar, near Junnar, is one of the eight Ashtavinayak shrines and the only one among them featuring a golden…

ShaktismPuri, within the Jagannath Temple complex

Vimala Temple, Puri

Vimala Temple, within the walls of the great Jagannath Temple complex in Puri, is one of the Four Adi Shakti Peethas, alongside Kamakhya, Kalighat, and Tara Tar…

ShaktismVindhyachal, on the banks of the Ganga, Mirzapur district

Vindhyavasini Devi Temple, Vindhyachal

Vindhyavasini Devi Temple in Vindhyachal, on the banks of the Ganga in Mirzapur district, Uttar Pradesh, is one of the most significant Devi temples in North In…

ShaktismVaranasi

Vishalakshi Temple

Vishalakshi Temple, in Varanasi, is one of the classical 51 Shakti Peethas, traditionally marking the spot where Sati's earring (and, in some tellings, her face…

VaishnavismPan-India

Vishnu's Great Temples of India

This platform's Krishna/Braj, Jagannath Puri, and other Vishnu-avatar clusters cover many of India's most significant Vaishnava sites elsewhere; this overview b…

VaishnavismGaya, on the banks of the Phalgu river

Vishnupad Temple

Vishnupad Temple, on the banks of the Phalgu river in Gaya, Bihar, is the central shrine of one of Hinduism's most significant cities for ancestral rites. It en…

OtherKamakhya Gate area, foothills of Nilachal Hill, Guwahati

Vishwakarma Temple, Guwahati

The Vishwakarma Temple near Kamakhya Gate, at the base of Nilachal Hill in Guwahati, Assam, is popularly described in regional reporting as the oldest dedicated…

ShaivismGuptkashi, Rudraprayag district

Vishwanath Temple, Guptkashi

Vishwanath Temple in Guptkashi, Rudraprayag district, Uttarakhand, is an ancient Shiva temple whose name, Guptkashi ("Hidden Kashi"), reflects local tradition h…

ShaivismUttarkashi

Vishwanath Temple, Uttarkashi

Vishwanath Temple, on the banks of the Bhagirathi river in Uttarkashi, Uttarakhand, is regarded in local tradition as one of the oldest temples in the town and…

Vaishnavism (Varkari)Pandharpur, on the banks of the Chandrabhaga river

Vithoba Temple, Pandharpur

Vithoba Temple in Pandharpur, on the banks of the Chandrabhaga river in Maharashtra, is the spiritual centre of the Varkari tradition, one of the most significa…

Vedic / SmartaMana village, near Badrinath, Chamoli district

Vyas Gufa (Vyas Cave), Mana Village

The concept of "guru" (spiritual teacher or preceptor) holds deeply personal and varied meaning across Hindu traditions and for individual devotees, who may rec…

ShaktismUttarkashi district

Yamunotri Temple

Yamunotri, in Uttarakhand's Uttarkashi district, is the traditional starting point of the Char Dham Yatra of Uttarakhand and one of its four sites (alongside Ga…

Traditions by deity